scholarly journals Decadal Trends in Age Structure and Recruitment Patterns of Ocean Quahogs Arctica islandica from the Mid-atlantic Bight in Relation to Water Temperature

2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 667-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana M. Harding ◽  
Sarah E. King ◽  
Eric N. Powell ◽  
Roger Mann

<em> Abstract.</em>—Identifying abiotic variables that influence fish recruitment patterns is crucial to understanding, assessing, and managing populations. Smallmouth Bass <em> Micropterus dolomieu </em>have been sampled from five streams in southwestern Wisconsin since 1989 with the goals of explaining variation and describing patterns of annual age-0 relative abundance. Summer water temperature and stream stage data have been collected annually since 2010 and United States Geological Survey modeled stream temperature and stage data were acquired from 1990–2009. Catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE) of age-0 fish was highly variable within and among streams and ranged from 0 to 48.54 fish/100 m across all streams. Random forest models with stepwise variable selection processes were used to determine the relative importance of stream temperature and stream stage variables in describing variation in CPUE from 2010–2016. July mean water temperature and maximum summer temperature explained 69.7% of the variation in CPUE of age-0 Smallmouth Bass. July mean temperature and maximum summer temperature were positively related with CPUE of age-0 fish from 2010–2016; however, modeled July mean water temperatures and modeled maximum summer temperatures were not significantly correlated with CPUE from 1990–2008. We conclude that caution must be taken when using models to predict CPUE of age-0 Smallmouth Bass from temperature or flow variables, as variability in both recruitment patterns and climatic conditions may reduce model application over longer time frames.


The Holocene ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1197-1207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Beierlein ◽  
Otto Salvigsen ◽  
Bernd R Schöne ◽  
Andreas Mackensen ◽  
Thomas Brey

Author(s):  
Alexander G. Okhapkin ◽  
Tabet Hhedairia

The preliminary estimation of composition and structure of diatoms in the benthos of the Oka River allowed to determine the clear spatiotemporal confinedness of structure in such communities of them which has the most diverse composition in the low water period while water temperature decreasing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. ACCEPTED
Author(s):  
Rho-Jeong Rae

This study investigated the boreal digging frog, Kaloula borealis, to determine the egg hatching period and whether the hatching period is affected by incubation temperature. The results of this study showed that all the eggs hatched within 48 h after spawning, with 28.1% (±10.8, n=52) hatching within 24 h and 99.9% (±0.23, n=49) within 48 h after spawning. A significant difference was noted in the mean hatching proportion of tadpoles at different water temperatures. The mean hatching rates between 15 and 24 h after spawning was higher at a water temperature of 21.1 (±0.2) °C than at 24.1 (±0.2) °C. These results suggest that incubation temperature affected the early life stages of the boreal digging frog, since they spawn in ponds or puddles that form during the rainy season.


2014 ◽  
Vol 134 (3) ◽  
pp. 411-417
Author(s):  
Teruichi Ogata ◽  
Shinichi Sugawara ◽  
Yoshinobu Maeda ◽  
Hideo Makino

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 382-394
Author(s):  
Holli C. Eskelinen ◽  
Jill L. Richardson ◽  
Juliana K. Wendt

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